Implementation of Process-Based Management and Its Relationship with Service Quality in Major Service Units of the Peruvian Army

Authors

Keywords:

process-based management, service quality, institutional modernization, military organization, defense sector

Abstract

In Peru, the National Policy for the Modernization of Public Management (PNMGP) encourages state entities to provide efficient, effective, and citizen-oriented services through the adoption of a process management approach. Within this framework, the Peruvian Army, as a state institution, participates in this modernization process. However, the Major Service Units (GUS) maintain a traditional functional organizational structure that limits the efficiency and timeliness of their service delivery. Given this problem, the study aimed to determine the relationship between the implementation of process management and service quality in the GUS's of the Peruvian Army. The research adopted a quantitative approach with a correlational scope and cross-sectional design and used a semi-structured questionnaire for data collection, which was processed and analyzed using statistical software SPSS. The results show a direct, positive, and statistically significant relationship (ρ = 0.528; p < 0.05) between process management and service quality, confirming the hypothesis and reinforcing the methodological consistency of the study.

Author Biography

  • Roberto Carlos Alonso Tapia, Centro de Estudios Estratégicos del Ejército del Perú (CEEEP)

    Lieutenant Colonel of the Peruvian Army. In 2003, he graduated from the Escuela Militar de Chorrillos (Military School of Chorrillos – EMCH), earning a Bachelor's degree in Military Sciences, with a concentration in Engineering, specialization in Ordnance Materiel. He subsequently earned a Master's degree in Military Sciences, specializing in Strategic Planning and Decision-Making, at the Army War College (ESGE). He also earned a Master's degree in Public Management from the Continental University (UC) and a Doctoral degree in Public Management and Governance from César Vallejo University (UCV). Additionally, he strengthened his academic training through specialization studies in the National Public Investment System and in State Procurement and Contracting System (ACE), as well as in Technological Innovation, Leadership and Strategic Planning, and Administration and Planning in Joint Operations.

Published

2026-04-17